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Economy grew 0.2% in Nov., growth expected for Q4

Writer's picture: Carla LouisseCarla Louisse


The Canadian economy exhibited a positive upturn in November, with a growth rate of 0.2 percent, according to a report released by Statistics Canada on Wednesday. This marks a significant reversal from the previous six months of contraction and provides a glimmer of optimism for the economic landscape.


A preliminary estimate indicates that real gross domestic product (GDP) is expected to increase by 0.3 percent in the fourth quarter, following a notable 1.1 percent decline in the third quarter. If these projections hold, the overall economic growth for the year 2023 is anticipated to be 1.5 percent, as stated by StatCan.


The recent growth is attributed to a resurgence in goods-producing industries, particularly in manufacturing and wholesale trade. These sectors have played a pivotal role in driving economic expansion, offsetting the slowdown observed in other segments.


Over the past year, the Canadian economy has grappled with a deceleration, influenced by rising borrowing costs that have put a damper on both consumer spending and business investments. Despite these challenges, the country has managed to avoid slipping into a recession.


A noteworthy aspect of the November report is the contraction observed in the education services sector, primarily due to strikes in Quebec during the month. This decline in one sector, however, was outweighed by the positive performance of other industries, contributing to the overall growth.


Looking ahead, both the Bank of Canada and private sector economists are cautious about the economic outlook for the first half of 2024. They anticipate a continuation of weak growth during this period, with a potential rebound in the latter half of the year.


To stimulate economic recovery, the Bank of Canada is widely expected to implement interest rate cuts as early as spring. Governor Tiff Macklem, in the latest interest rate decision, indicated that discussions within the governing council have shifted towards the timing of rate cuts. The central bank's key interest rate presently stands at five percent, marking its highest level since 2001.


The impending rate cuts are seen as a proactive measure to provide a boost to the economy, facilitating a more favorable environment for consumer spending and business investments. This move is anticipated to play a crucial role in steering the Canadian economy towards a path of sustained growth.


In summary, the recent 0.2 percent growth in November signals a positive shift in the Canadian economy after a prolonged period of contraction. While challenges persist, especially in the education services sector, the overall outlook is cautiously optimistic. The expectation of rate cuts by the Bank of Canada in the coming months adds a layer of anticipation for potential economic recovery in the latter part of 2024.


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